Discussion on environmental protection during the NPC and CPPCC sessions

2022-03-05 10:03

Green development focuses on solving the problem of harmony between man and nature.


Quiet villages, golden grasslands, translucent snow-capped mountains... Qinghai Menyuan Hui Autonomous County at the foot of the Qilian Mountains has magnificent scenery. In a few months, the golden rapeseed flowers will bloom here, attracting many tourists to come and watch.


"Let lucid waters and lush mountains always be the advantage and pride of Qinghai, benefiting the people and the children and grandchildren." On March 7, 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when participating in the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation. Bearing in mind the general secretary's entrustment, Qinghai puts ecological protection first, optimizes the development and protection of land and space, resolutely rectifies outstanding problems in the ecological field, and solidly builds a solid ecological security barrier.


Green is a necessary condition for sustainable development and an important manifestation of people's pursuit of a better life. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has made unprecedented efforts to promote the construction of ecological civilization. Historical, turning and global changes have taken place in protection.


Forge ahead in a new journey and make contributions to a new era. Representative members said that it is necessary to thoroughly implement Xi Jinping's thought on ecological civilization, continue to maintain the strategic determination to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization, firmly establish the concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, unswervingly follow the path of ecological priority and green development, and strive to build people Modernization in harmony with nature.



"Responsible for the country, the nation, and future generations"



"In summer, we will be even more beautiful here! Daban Mountain is surrounded by white clouds, the forests and seas in the mountains are vast, and the grasslands below the mountains are endless, reflecting the new homes of herdsmen, an idyllic natural scenery." Representative Kong Qingju, deputy director of the Menyuan County People's Congress Standing Committee, said.




"General Secretary, look, this was taken in our hometown recently." On March 7, 2021, in the East Hall of the Great Hall of the People, the Qinghai delegation's deliberation site, two photos attracted the attention of General Secretary Xi Jinping.




Representative Kong Qingju took out the photo and asked General Secretary Xi Jinping, who was sitting opposite, to watch it. In one photo, a desert cat is walking in the grass; in the other, a snow leopard is walking in the trees.




"Rare species that were rarely seen in the past are now frequently appearing." Representative Kong Qingju used this as evidence to describe the changes in the ecological environment. The mountains are green, the sand is less, the water is clear, and the pockets of the villagers are bulging. Menyuan County actively promotes the transformation of the industry to ecological agriculture, animal husbandry and tourism, develops characteristic planting and breeding, and farmers and herdsmen eat ecological rice.




"This shows that ecological protection is effective." General Secretary Xi Jinping stared at the photo and nodded frequently, "Especially everyone's awareness of ecological protection has also increased, and they have seen the economic value of ecology itself."




"General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech made me deeply appreciate the importance of 'green development'. From ecological management of grasslands to afforestation, withdrawal of mining rights, and improvement of rural living environment, we continue to consolidate the achievements of ecological environment management in Qilian Mountains. , to enhance the 'ecological appearance'." Representative Kong Qingju said.




General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when participating in the deliberation of the Qinghai delegation: "Qinghai bears a major responsibility for national ecological security and sustainable national development, and must undertake the major mission of maintaining ecological security, protecting the source of the Three Rivers, and protecting the 'China Water Tower'. , responsible to the nation and to future generations.”




Listening to the important speech of the general secretary on the spot, Meng Hai, deputy secretary and deputy director of the Qinghai Provincial Development and Reform Commission, felt a great responsibility.




"The general secretary is very concerned about the construction of Qinghai's ecological civilization, emphasizing the protection of Qinghai's ecological environment, and is the 'bigger of the country'." Representative Meng Hai said, we keep in mind the general secretary's ardent entrustment, take the initiative to act, and insist on putting the construction of ecological civilization first. location to grab.




Qinghai has carried out in-depth protection of the "China Water Tower" action, and the ecological protection and restoration projects in key areas such as the Sanjiangyuan and Qilian Mountains have been solidly advanced, and the desertification and sandy land in the province has shown a "double reduction" trend; 100% of the nationally assessed sections have excellent water quality. Representative Meng Hai introduced: "Nearly 80% of the three-year action task of comprehensive improvement of the ecological environment in the Muli mining area and the Qinghai area at the southern foot of the Qilian Mountains has been completed, achieving the goal of 'seeing the green in two years'."




"At present, 109 nature reserves of all levels and types in Qinghai have been integrated and optimized to 79, and the total area of protected areas has increased by 34,100 square kilometers. The system of nature reserves with national parks as the main body has basically taken shape." Representative Meng Hai said, "Next, we will work together to build an ecological civilization highland on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, promote the construction of a high-quality demonstration province of national parks, build a national ecological security barrier, and ensure that 'a river and clear water flow eastward'."




"Do more economic development and ecological protection


Articles that work in harmony"



"General Secretary, in April 1997, you came to our Changkou Village, went to the villagers' homes, and drank Lei tea with everyone and had a family meal..."




On March 10, 2019, General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberation of the Fujian delegation. Zhang Linshun, Secretary of the Party Branch of Changkou Village, Jiangle County, Sanming City, made a speech that evoked a memory of the General Secretary when he worked in Fujian. "That was the first time I drank Lei Cha, right? There are sesame seeds, tea leaves, orange peel..."




In Changkou Village that year, Comrade Xi Jinping told everyone: "Green mountains and clear waters are priceless treasures. We must draw good 'landscape paintings' in mountainous areas and do a good job of landscape and field essays."




More than 20 years have passed. Changkou Village has taken care of the green waters and green mountains, and started ecological drifting and homestays. The villagers have something to do and make money at their doorstep.




"General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that to speed up the development of the old Soviet area, we must have a long-term perspective, do more articles on the coordinated promotion of economic development and ecological protection, fight the battle against pollution, and highlight the three major defenses of blue sky, clear water and pure land." Representative Zhang Linshun still has a fresh memory.




"In the past two years, we have worked hard to do a good job of promoting economic development and ecological protection. The 'landscape painting' has become more and more beautiful, and the landscape text has become more and more exciting." Representative Zhang Linshun said.




Not long ago, Fujian Provincial Tourism Group signed a five-year investment agreement of 600 million yuan with the local government to build the "Two Mountains School" and resort hotels. The second phase of the ecological rafting project in the village has been launched, and the development of ecological agriculture is booming. The backward mountain villages of the year have now become beautiful villages with complete infrastructure such as small buildings and natural gas.




Representative Lei Jinyu, Secretary of the Party Branch and Director of the Village Committee of Houmenping Village, Banzhong She Nationality Township, Fu'an City, said: "On the road of promoting rural revitalization, we must firmly adhere to the red line of ecological protection, and make clear waters and lush mountains a golden mountain for the common people. "




In recent years, Houmenping Village has developed ecological industries such as tea and she medicine planting based on the ecological resource endowment of good mountains and good water. Representative Lei Jinyu said that the establishment of a tea planting demonstration base in the village will encourage the villagers to apply less fertilizer and green manure, protect the soil and protect the water source. Nowadays, green development has become the consensus of everyone, and the way of life of villagers and the way of production in mountain villages is becoming more and more "green".




In Houmenping Village, a brand-new She Nationality Cultural Square has just been completed, and the construction of the She Nationality Cultural Exhibition Hall has entered the final stage. Representative Lei Jinyu said: "We must keep in mind the general secretary's entrustment to build ethnic villages with beautiful scenery and prosperous industries, so as to attract more tourists to learn about the customs of She Township and enjoy the beauty of green waters and green mountains."




"There used to be a lot of 'backcountry'


Now it's become a 'Wonderland on Earth'"



On May 23, 2020, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited members of the economic community who participated in the third session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and participated in the joint group meeting.




At the joint group meeting of the CPPCC, Liu Qi, director of the Chongqing Municipal Culture and Tourism Development Committee, mentioned the scene when Comrade Xi Jinping led the Zhejiang party and government delegation to Wulong County, Chongqing for investigation 16 years ago: "I was the county head in Wulong at that time. I have reported to you our idea of developing poverty alleviation through tourism. We have worked one after another, and through the implementation of tourism poverty alleviation and vigorously developing related industries, Wulong has taken off the title of poverty-stricken county, and the annual per capita disposable income of the poverty-stricken population has reached 10,027 yuan.”




General Secretary Xi Jinping was very happy and asked, "How is the traffic situation over there now?"




"Now the expressway is open, and the high-speed rail is under construction."




"Chongqing's tourism resources are still very rich. In the past, many 'background areas' have now become 'Wonderland on Earth', and the construction of infrastructure such as transportation is very important."




Recalling the exchange with General Secretary Xi Jinping, Liu Qi was very excited: "We implement the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary, strive to practice the concept of green development, and promote rural revitalization."




In the past two years, Chongqing has vigorously promoted the development of rural tourism, "awakening the sleeping green mountains". In 2021, the Wuling Mountain Cultural and Tourism Development Alliance in Southeast Chongqing was established. Through innovative regional cultural and tourism cooperation models and other measures, it received 86.737 million tourists throughout the year and achieved a total tourism income of 84.12 billion yuan.




"As a 'green industry' with high added value, low energy consumption and low pollution, the cultural industry and tourism have their unique advantages increasingly emerging." Liu Qi said that the important role of the integrated development of the cultural industry and the tourism industry will be brought into full play to better Develop green ecological industries, promote high-quality development, and paint a more beautiful rural picture.




"The important speech of the general secretary guides the direction and inspires people." Zhu Dingzhen, chief expert of meteorological services of the Public Meteorological Service Center of the China Meteorological Administration, said that with the continuous advancement of ecological civilization construction, various regions and departments are actively exploring and promoting the transformation of clear waters and lush mountains into gold and silver. The path of the mountain has made many useful experiences. my country has actively explored and fully exploited the advantages and value of climate resources, and completed the detailed investigation and evaluation of wind and solar energy resources across the country. 249 regions have been awarded the title of "China's Natural Oxygen Bar", and 44 cities and counties have been awarded the national climate symbol, helping rural revitalization. .




"Continuing to do a good job in the big article of rural revitalization is inseparable from industrial revitalization and ecological revitalization. We must run the concept of green development throughout the entire process of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization." Committee member Zhu Dingzhen said.




"'Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets',


It's actually value-added"



On March 5, 2021, General Secretary Xi Jinping participated in the deliberation of the Inner Mongolia delegation.


Zhou Yizhe, representing a forest farm in the Daxing'an Mountains of Inner Mongolia, used to be a lumberjack who had chopped wood for more than 30 years in the old forest in the deep mountains. In recent years, his identity has changed, from chopping trees to protecting forests, from holding saw and axe to carrying shovel and pickaxe. In his speech, he told the general secretary about the new "Forest Symphony".


Hearing the "green forest sea" that Old Zhou relished, General Secretary Xi Jinping nodded in approval, he said with a smile: "The total ecological value you mentioned is the concept of green GDP, indicating that ecology itself is value. There are not only trees in it. Its own value, as well as the green lung effect, can bring tourism, under-forest economy, etc. 'Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets', which is actually value-added."


The Daxing'anling Forest Region of Inner Mongolia earnestly studied and implemented the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech and strengthened the construction of ecological protection. In 2021, the Inner Mongolia Forest Industry Group, where Zhou Yizhe represents, will complete 2.9 million mu of forest tending, 19,600 mu of artificial afforestation, and build 12 national wetland parks. Forest Industry Group established a carbon sink company and completed 8 carbon sink transactions in the first year, with a transaction volume of 14.65 million yuan.


"Now, the forest area of the Greater Khingan Mountains is getting more and more beautiful, and there are more and more wild animals and plants. Groups of geese and gray cranes come to live here. The rivers, lakes and wetlands here have become their paradise." Representative Zhou Yizhe said.


The ardent advice of the general secretary, the representative of Wu Yunbo, secretary of the Party branch of Bayantala Sumu East Salagacha, Zarut Banner, Tongliao City, bears in mind. In the depths of the Horqin grassland in Inner Mongolia, he led the herdsmen to set up a cattle-raising cooperative. By implementing the balance of grass and livestock, he combined grassland grazing with barn feeding, gradually reducing the livestock capacity of the grassland and restoring the grassland ecology.


"We are guided by ecological priority and green development, and strive to take the road of high-quality breeding, and have formed a whole industry chain development model integrating planting, breeding, slaughtering, processing and sales." Representative Wu Yunbo said.


"Only by carrying out farming on the premise of the ecological carrying capacity of the grassland and extending the relevant industrial chain can we lead more herdsmen to increase their income and become rich." Representative Wu Yunbo said that now the grass in Gacha is getting taller and greener, and the industry is developing faster. more and more prosperous.


In the past year, all parts of Inner Mongolia have practiced the important concept that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, and further promoted major ecological protection and restoration projects. 87% of the area was designated as restricted development areas, and 51% of the area was designated as ecological protection red lines. , the grassland vegetation coverage and forest coverage rate have achieved "double improvement".


General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, my country's ecological civilization construction has entered a strategic direction focusing on carbon reduction, promoting synergistic efficiency of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, promoting a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, and realizing the improvement of ecological environment quality from quantitative change to critical period of qualitative change.


On the new journey, the drums of war urge the levy. The representative members said that, guided by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, adhere to the basic national policy of saving resources and protecting the environment, coordinate pollution control, ecological protection, response to climate change, and strive to build a modernization in which man and nature coexist in harmony, we will definitely be able to walk out of a production development. , a prosperous life, a good ecological civilization development path.


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